Plaques in the throat should be treated with antibiotics whenever they are caused by an infection. These cases are easy to identify, since the person who suffers from them usually has a body discomfort caused by fever. However, plaques in the throat are less of a concern if they are not accompanied by a fever, as they are not caused by an infection. Despite this, it is important to cure them by opting for one of the different home remedies. And even so, it is essential to go to a medical specialist to follow the correct treatment and be able to offer you a solution to cure the plaques.
What does it mean to have plaques in the throat?
Pus plaques in the throat are white spots that appear in different areas of the mouth and throat. These plaques arise from the action of fungi, accumulated debris, viruses or bacteria that spread through the mucosal environment. When plaques spread through the tonsils, viral tonsillitis occurs, as long as they contain pus. They can also spread to the palate, pharynx, larynx, or tongue. Among the most common discomforts of tonsils with pus are fever and sore throat.
Throat with pus is a very common problem in children, since it is a group that easily puts dirty toys and objects in its mouth. Fortunately, infectious cases are remedied by antibiotic treatments recommended by doctors: on rare occasions they cause more severe difficulties. Although you should always take into account the treatment of the doctor, since they will be in charge of offering you the best solution.
How to tell if I have plaques in my throat
Plaques of pus in the throat can be easily identified. You just need to know the symptoms of tonsillitis:
- Difficulty and pain when swallowing: the initial itching in the throat increases over the hours. You will have difficulty swallowing saliva without pain, so you should see a doctor urgently.
- Fever: appears in infectious cases, that is, in which the plaques originate from an infection. They are very common and require immediate treatment.
- Stains in the throat: they are white and help to recognize the appearance of plaques in the throat.
- Ear pain: viral load plaques cause pain in the jaw and ears.
- Swollen glands: if you press them slightly and they hurt, it means that they have become inflamed. You should feel them under the chin and jaw, as well as behind the ears.
- Inflammation of the tonsils: they have a very intense red color and have white spots.
- Cough, excessive sweating, the appearance of red dots on the tongue and bad breath are other symptoms to identify if you have plaques in your throat.
How to remove plaques in the throat
Plaques in the throat without fever have a different cure than those that do cause fever. The first, that is, those that do not cause fever, are caused by a cold and do not need medical treatment to be eliminated. Resting, keeping warm and caring for the throat or gargling with an antiseptic rinse are sufficient basic remedies.
Other home remedies to relieve symptoms and end plaques in the throat without fever are the following:
- Eating soft and/or cold foods such as ice cream, yogurt, smoothies, among others, relieves pain by numbing the throat.
- Hot liquids like soups and teas.
- Gargle with hot salt water.
- Avoid eating hard foods that scratch the throat such as toast, crackers, or dry cereals.
- Increase the humidity of the home, dry air tends to irritate the throat with plaques.
- Avoid a great load of stress at work, sleep and rest well so that the body has strength and attacks the infection.
- Do not strain your voice or yell so that the swelling in your throat can go down.
- Take pain relievers that help relieve a sore throat and are over-the-counter in pharmacies, such as aspirin or ibuprofen.
However, in addition to following all the home remedies listed above, plaques of bacterial origin usually cause fever and require a medical consultation to determine the most effective antibiotic to eliminate them completely. Under no circumstances should you try to remove or touch the plaques, as you will cause the opposite effect and spread them to other areas.
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How long does it take for throat plaques to go away?
Although the vast majority of cases have a positive prognosis, the appearance of plaques in the throat must be treated immediately. With a rapid diagnosis and appropriate treatment under medical prescription, they disappear within 7 to 10 days . For the diagnosis to be correct, you should have your tonsils and oropharynx examined shortly after you experience the common symptoms of tonsillitis.
Another reason why it is necessary to quickly treat and eliminate plaques in the throat is to avoid massive contagion. Tonsillitis is acquired or caught through the air by sneezing or coughing. Also by direct contact, whether intimate, of contaminated objects or saliva. The incubation of the disease is changeable: it can occur in 12 hours or reach 5 days from infection. In order not to put your closest environment at risk, follow the recommendations set out and, above all, go to a doctor if you have a fever due to the appearance of plaques in the throat.
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